A Look Inside Your House
Before you can maintain for fix things, you need to know what they are, how they work, and what part they play in the general scheme of thins. Before we do anything else, let's take a tour of a house and figure out what's what.
Starting from the ground up, the foundation is our first stop. It might not be the most exciting part of a house, but it's among the most important. A good foundation is designed to be the link between a house and the earth. it supports hundreds of thousands - the weight of the building itself, all its mechanical systems, all your belongings and even you and your family.
In a typical wall foundation (one that encloses a basement or crawlspace), the footings under load-bearing walls and posts are wider than the component they support. Footings do the same job for a foundation that snowshoes do for winter hikers: By distributing the load over a wider area, they keep the foundation from sinking.
Unless the house is very small, the foundation walls alone can't carry its entire weight. Larger beams - supported on each end by the foundation walls and by vertical posts in between - carry some of the load, too. The location and size of each beam and the distances between support posts are regulated by local building codes, so problems are pretty rate.
A house is joined to its foundation by a 2 x 4 or 2 x 6 still plate anchored to the top of the foundation walls. To prevent rot, the sill is made of treated lumber and the top of the foundation wall is covered with a fiberglass sealer. In regions where termites are a problem, metal or plastic termite guards cover the foundation to keep insects from migrating up into the framing lumber.
Another common type of foundation is called a "slab" foundation, which consists of a layer of reinforced concrete laid over a bed of gravel. The areas directly under load-bearing walls or posts are supported by thickened areas of concrete, called grade beams, In areas with winter frost, the grade beams extend several feet down to a point below the frost line, forming frost footings. Without these frost footings, the slab would shift or heave considerably from season to season.
Before you can maintain for fix things, you need to know what they are, how they work, and what part they play in the general scheme of thins. Before we do anything else, let's take a tour of a house and figure out what's what.
Starting from the ground up, the foundation is our first stop. It might not be the most exciting part of a house, but it's among the most important. A good foundation is designed to be the link between a house and the earth. it supports hundreds of thousands - the weight of the building itself, all its mechanical systems, all your belongings and even you and your family.
In a typical wall foundation (one that encloses a basement or crawlspace), the footings under load-bearing walls and posts are wider than the component they support. Footings do the same job for a foundation that snowshoes do for winter hikers: By distributing the load over a wider area, they keep the foundation from sinking.
Unless the house is very small, the foundation walls alone can't carry its entire weight. Larger beams - supported on each end by the foundation walls and by vertical posts in between - carry some of the load, too. The location and size of each beam and the distances between support posts are regulated by local building codes, so problems are pretty rate.
A house is joined to its foundation by a 2 x 4 or 2 x 6 still plate anchored to the top of the foundation walls. To prevent rot, the sill is made of treated lumber and the top of the foundation wall is covered with a fiberglass sealer. In regions where termites are a problem, metal or plastic termite guards cover the foundation to keep insects from migrating up into the framing lumber.
Another common type of foundation is called a "slab" foundation, which consists of a layer of reinforced concrete laid over a bed of gravel. The areas directly under load-bearing walls or posts are supported by thickened areas of concrete, called grade beams, In areas with winter frost, the grade beams extend several feet down to a point below the frost line, forming frost footings. Without these frost footings, the slab would shift or heave considerably from season to season.
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info@arsitekonline.com
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ke email Anda sesegera mungkin. Gratis kok...!!!
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